University of California 2011 Accountability Report

Indicator 3.5.3
Number and proportion of dependent undergraduate students by family income, Universitywide, 1999-2000, 2004-05 and 2009-10

Family income (inflation adjusted) 1999–00 2004–05 2009–10 1999–00 distribution 2004–05 distribution 2009–10 distribution
$0 to $50k 33,513 42,730 53,961 29% 30% 34%
$50k to $99k 30,078 35,771 37,415 26% 25% 23%
$99k to $149k 27,026 31,192 28,423 24% 22% 18%
More than $149k 23,281 32,642 40,454 20% 23% 25%

UC tuition and fees have increased 32 percent in inflation-adjusted dollars during the past decade. At the same time, the proportion of students from low- and high-income families has grown, while the proportion from middle- incomes families has declined.

The growth in the proportion of students from low-income families is made possible by the combination of federal, state and institutional aid that is available to UC students.

The decline in the proportion of students from middle-income families may be caused by a number of factors. It will be the subject of more intensive analysis in the coming years as the University watches this trend. It may be caused by a general decline in the proportion of middle-income families in California, from whom UC draws 41 percent of its undergraduate students. Evidence may exist in the fact that middle-income applications have declined even though middle-income admit rates and middle-income yield rates have followed the trends for other income groups.

Alternatively, the decline in applications from students of middle-income families, leading to proportionally fewer enrollments, could be due to middle-class families perceiving that UC is no longer affordable (the net cost of attending UC has increased by $4,300 between 1999-2000 and 2009-10).

You may view or download a table of the raw data used to generate these charts in CSV files, which can be opened in spreadsheet programs such as Microsoft Excel or OpenOffice.