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STATEMENT BY BRUCE B. DARLING
BEFORE THE
HOUSE ENERGY & COMMERCE COMMITTEE
SUBCOMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT & INVESTIGATIONS
March 12, 2003
Good afternoon, Mr. Chairman, Mr. Deutsch, and
members of the Committee: I would like to take this opportunity
to reemphasize to the Committee and to the American people that
the University of California is committed to reforming the business
and management practices at Los Alamos National Laboratory that
are the focus of this hearing. I would also like briefly to address
several specific issues raised the last time I appeared before you
about which I now have additional information.
Senior University officials continue to investigate
potential abuses at the Laboratory and to institute appropriate
reforms. As I said the last time I appeared before you, our goal
is to raise our business practices to the level of our science and
weapons programs – which all of us agree the nation can be
proud of — and in so doing, restore public confidence in the
Laboratory and the University.
With your permission, I will now address several
specific issues raised during the Committee’s hearing on February
26, 2003. On a number of these issues, I have consulted with Steven
Doran for clarification and additional information.
MANAGEMENT CHANGES
We have continued to make additional management changes at Los Alamos.
Most recently we reached settlement agreements with security division
director Stanley Busboom and his deputy Gene Tucker. Both will be
separated from the Laboratory.
We have begun discussions with Katherine Brittin and we expect resolution
of her status in the very near future. In addition, our Deputy General
Counsel is meeting, as we speak, with the U.S. Attorney in Albuquerque
to obtain the additional information we need to make decisions about
further management changes.
Another important issue is the current status of
the individual who is alleged to have misused her purchase card
to attempt to buy a Ford Mustang. For some time, the Laboratory
refrained from pursuing a personnel action against this individual
because of a pending investigation by the Department of Energy Inspector
General. The Laboratory recently obtained the Inspector General’s
assurance that a Laboratory investigation could be conducted without
interfering with the Inspector General’s investigation.
Since receiving the Inspector General’s permission,
the University has directed the Laboratory to investigate whether
disciplinary action is appropriate. As you know, the Laboratory
and the University must observe certain requirements of due process
in conducting such an investigation. The Laboratory’s human
resources division is expected to complete its formal investigation
by the end of this week. The result may be to convene a Case Review
Board to evaluate the findings underway by the human resources division
investigation, and to recommend disciplinary action against the
individual in question. We expect this process to be completed —
and the individual’s employment status to be finally resolved
— in April.
Additionally, I now have more information about
Mary Francis Wood and Clarissa Rodriguez in response to Chairman
Greenwood’s questions during the last hearing. Ms. Wood was
a contract employee at the Laboratory who used her purchase card
to make cash advances and other inappropriate purchases. The Laboratory
terminated her employment on August 19, 2002, and the matter was
later referred to the DOE Inspector General. At my direction, the
Laboratory this week sent a letter to Ms. Wood’s employer
demanding repayment of the amounts inappropriately charged on her
purchase card. The University has referred this matter to the local
New Mexico District Attorney for possible law enforcement action.
Clarissa Rodriguez was a Laboratory employee who
cashed a fraudulent travel voucher. The Laboratory accepted Ms.
Rodriguez’s resignation on September 23, 2002, and she repaid
the Laboratory on that date. The Rodriguez matter was referred to
the DOE Inspector General shortly after the Laboratory learned about
it. The University has referred this matter as well to the local
District Attorney. To the best of our knowledge, the Inspector General’s
investigations into the Wood and Rodriguez matters are ongoing.
PROCUREMENT MATTERS
There were a number of additional questions raised about the misuse
of the Laboratory’s procurement systems. Let me address a
number of them:
First, it was asserted that purchase cards were
used to purchase more fuel than fire trucks and other similar vehicles
could hold. In looking into this matter, we were informed that some
of the purchases involved compressed natural gas that was being
dispensed from a gas pump with a miscalibrated meter. (The meter
has been re-calibrated to properly record the amount of fuel that
is dispensed.) The other purchases involved a dual-tank fuel truck
that dispenses fuel to emergency response vehicles, emergency generators
and other critical machinery at the Laboratory. This explains the
unusually high amount of fuel that was used. In neither case does
it appear that there was any fraud or abuse involved.
A second issue was the allegation that Contract
Associates “overbilled” the Lab for millions of dollars
and yet the Lab is prepared to settle the case for only $50,000.
For the record, there has not been a $50,000 settlement.
However, the University’s Audit Office has confirmed poor
controls and record keeping both by the Lab and the vendor, and
that inadequate controls were built into the contract terms. The
new controls are now in place and we have contracted with PricewaterhouseCoopers
to conduct a comprehensive contract closeout audit, which will be
supervised by the UC Auditor. Based on the findings, we will seek
appropriate reimbursement from Contract Associates. In addition,
several other vendors are now providing the goods provided by Contract
Associates so that there is competition in obtaining the goods.
Finally, questions were raised about the ineffectiveness
of the Laboratory’s controls over its Local Vendor Agreements
(LVAs) and Just-in-Time contracts (JITs). The University learned
about these concerns from Mr. Walp and Mr. Doran several weeks prior
to the last hearing. We took these concerns seriously and pursued
them immediately, as we have with every other issue that has been
raised by Mr. Walp and Mr. Doran.
In response, we asked the External Review Team
chaired by two former federal Inspectors General, and aided by a
dozen forensic accountants from PricewaterhouseCoopers to expand
its review of the Laboratory’s purchase card program to include
a review of all Laboratory procurement, including LVA and JIT contracts
to determine whether these agreements are vulnerable to abuse.
The External Review Team began this project in
mid-January; it is scheduled to complete its review and issue a
report in April. When the External Review Team’s review is
completed and its report is issued, the University will act aggressively
to implement any and all necessary reforms. In the meantime, we
have reduced the number of LVAs from 35 to 27, set new restrictions
on their use, reviewed each agreement to determine its continued
value to the Laboratory, and we are developing additional controls
to strengthen these agreements.
SECURITY MATTERS
It was alleged that the security clearances of those involved in
the thefts at the TA-33 facility had not yet been revoked. We have
looked further into this matter and, as I testified before, the
clearances were suspended by the Department of Energy on October
31, 2002 — a full six weeks before the employees’ official
terminations on December 17, 2002.
Finally, there was testimony two weeks ago about
the current state of morale in the Office of Security Inquiries.
While this has been a continuing concern of Interim Director Nanos,
the University independently dispatched a representative to speak
to the OSI staff both as a group and individually. He concluded
that morale is indeed “poor,” that the unit is understaffed
and has a large backlog of work, and that it remains divided between
those who share Mr. Walp and Mr. Doran’s concerns and those
who reject the allegations made about inadequate reporting and poor
accountability. We intend immediately to address these problems,
both through reorganization and other steps Interim Director Nanos
will take.
TIME CARD AND WORK ORDER FRAUD
A number of allegations were made regarding time card and work order
fraud. While a 2001 audit does not suggest systemic problems, we
intend to expand our 2002 audit procedures to more aggressively
look for time and materials overstatements. Additionally, we have
discussed this matter with Steven Doran, in his new capacity as
the Director of Security for the Office of the President, to determine
other avenues for possible investigation.
In closing, I want to emphasize, as I did two weeks
ago, that the University has not and will not let its focus on the
important business and management issues that we are discussing
today distract the Laboratory from fulfilling its mission to the
nation. We remain focused on ensuring that the Laboratory’s
scientific and weapons programs continue to meet their objectives.
These objectives include ensuring the continued viability of the
nation’s nuclear stockpile, monitoring nuclear proliferation
around the globe, and helping prevent and prepare for nuclear, biological,
and chemical attacks. The work being done at Los Alamos today is
as important as at any time in the 60 years that the University
has had the privilege and responsibility of managing the Laboratory.
We remain honored to oversee this important work on behalf of the
nation.
Thank you again for this opportunity to address
the Committee. I would be pleased to answer your questions.
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